中元节忆趣_散文精选_心情随笔

ccda3934 · 发表于 2020-9-27 13:36:19

中元节忆趣_散文精选_心情随笔
　　中元节是国人传统的祭祖大节，因与上元节(正月十五)、下元节(十月十五)相较，时间处于两者中间，故取名中元节。《东京梦华录》记载:中元前一日，即买练叶，享祀时铺衬桌面，又买麻谷草儿，亦是系在桌子脚上，乃告先祖秋成之意。
　　在老家黎城，中元节除了要上新坟外，竟还有一件更有趣的习俗——抡火蛋。
　　制作传统火蛋的材料其实很简单，只需一根绳子和些许干草。盛夏刚过，金针花已过了花期，在酷暑中淬砺而出的叶子虽曼妙纤细却自带几分倔强，割了来分2股拧成紧实的麻花辫，约2米多一点。田野里有的是干透了的麦秸秆，满满的装上一编织袋，回了家，用编好的绳子十字样捆好，瓷瓷的，约莫篮球大小。也有的人家会用铁丝编一个圆笼子，留个口，像极了农户怕牲口偷吃给它们戴的SOU,把干草夹些木柴塞进去，以期燃烧的时间更长一些，但所用的绳子是一样的，除了金针叶本身的韧劲外，还因为是湿的，耐烧，不怕断。
　　抡火蛋的地点一般在自家门口。晚饭后，孩子们等不得放下碗，就将早早备好的若干个火蛋提到街上，用打火机点了，迫不及待的在头顶抡起来，人不动，只胳膊转圈。起先的时候速度还不能快，太快了火苗容易被吹熄，待火势渐渐旺起来后，便会越抡越快，只听绳子在头顶嗡嗡作响，一个火球环绕着人影飞来飞去，抡的人既紧张又兴奋，周围留下一个个火红的轨迹。也有胆小点的孩子，害怕火星沾上身，不敢放开胆子去抡，谁知火球却调皮地粘在身边，惹得他只得跳来跳去。这时候，大人们便会在一边大声地指导、鼓励，看着同伴们玩得风生水起，便也鼓足勇气效仿起来。有时候，火蛋捆绑得松，还没抡几下就散了，撒得满地都是火星儿。
　　一眼望去，大街上无数的火球在转动，照得村庄亮堂堂的，围观的人甚多，欢呼声，呐喊声，汇成一片快乐的海洋......
　　相传七月十五是地官的生日。这天，阴间的鬼魂会被解禁出来，有子孙、后人的回家享受祭祀;无主孤魂则在人间到处徘徊。至于家乡抡火蛋的习俗是为了照亮先人们回家的路还是驱赶孤魂野鬼以保家宅平安?不得而知，或者两者兼而有之吧!
　　不过，我倒觉得，夏末秋初，气候潮湿，蚊虫肆虐，火蛋烟雾可以驱除、杀死害虫，有益人类生活。今晚，不妨我们就抡一会火蛋，乐呵乐呵!
　　随机推荐：领优惠券　淘宝论坛　淘宝打折券　 9块九包邮　全网优惠券
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