已导致多人感染住院！食用恐会得肝炎，美各大超市热销的冰冻草莓紧急召回！

Frozen organic strawberries sold at Costco, Aldi, Trader Joe's and other stores are being recalled after they were tied to an outbreak of hepatitis A infections in Washington state.

在Costco、Aldi、Trader Joe’s和其他商店出售的冷冻有机草莓被召回，因为它们与华盛顿州爆发的甲型肝炎感染疫情有关。

The US Food and Drug Administration is warning people not to eat, sell or serve certain brands of frozen organic strawberries after five people have been infected with hepatitis A after eating them.  Two people have been hospitalized.

美国食品和药物管理局警告人们不要食用、销售或供应某些品牌的冷冻有机草莓，此前已有5人在食用草莓后感染甲型肝炎。目前已有两人住院治疗。

Investigators with the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that in all five of the cases, the sick individuals had eaten frozen strawberries sold by a common supplier.  Strawberries used by this supplier were imported from certain farms in Baja California, Mexico, in 2022.

美国疾病控制和预防中心的调查人员发现，在所有5起病例中，患者都吃了同一家供应商销售的冷冻草莓。该供应商使用的草莓是在2022年从墨西哥下加利福尼亚的某些农场进口的。

The strain of hepatitis A causing the illnesses this year is genetically identical to the strain that caused an outbreak of hepatitis A infections last year.  That outbreak was linked to fresh organic strawberries imported from Mexico and sold at various retailers in the United States.

今年引起这些疾病的甲型肝炎菌株与去年引起甲型肝炎感染爆发的菌株在基因上完全相同。那次疫情与从墨西哥进口的新鲜有机草莓有关，这些草莓在美国各大零售商出售。

Hepatitis A is a hardy virus that survives freezing.  It persists for hours on human hands and for days on contaminated surfaces.

甲型肝炎是一种耐寒病毒，能在冰冻条件下存活。它在人手上可以存活数小时，在被污染的表面上可以存活数天。

In response to the investigation, two suppliers have now recalled frozen organic strawberries: California Splendor of San Diego, California, has recalled certain lots of 4-pound bags of Kirkland brand frozen strawberries at Costco stores in California;  Scenic Fruit Company of Gresham, Oregon, has voluntarily recalled frozen organic strawberries sold to Costco, Aldi, KeHE, Vital Choice Seafood and PCC Community Markets in certain states and to Trader Joe's nationwide.

作为对调查的回应是，两家供应商现已召回了冷冻有机草莓:加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥的California Splendor公司已经召回了加州Costco门店的部分4磅装的Kirkland品牌冷冻草莓;俄勒冈州Gresham的Scenic Fruit Company主动召回了出售给某些州的好市多、阿尔迪、KeHE、Vital Choice Seafood和PCC社区市场以及全国范围内的Trader Joe's的冷冻有机草莓。

The bags of strawberries have "best by" dates that range from April to November 2024.  A full list of the recalled strawberries is available on the FDA's website.

袋装草莓的“最佳食用日期”从2024年4月到11月不等。被召回草莓的完整名单可以在FDA的网站上找到。

The CDC and FDA advise that if you have any of the recalled strawberries in your freezer, you should throw them away or return them to the store for a refund.

美国疾病控制与预防中心和食品药品监督管理局建议，如果你的冰箱里有任何召回的草莓，你应该把它们扔掉或退回商店退款。

Hepatitis A virus is a virus that attacks the liver. People can become ill after 15 to 50 days of eating or drinking contaminated food or water. Symptoms of hepatitis A infection include fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, diarrhea, nausea and other symptoms.

甲型肝炎病毒是一种攻击肝脏的病毒。人们食用或饮用受污染的食物或水在15至50天后就会生病。甲型肝炎感染的症状包括发烧，疲倦，食欲不振，腹泻，恶心等病症。

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